Global Carbon Budget 2024 — national fossil carbon emissions
Annual national fossil CO₂ (coal, oil, gas, cement, flaring), per-capita and consumption-based emissions for every country 1750–2023, plus 2024 projection. Companion sheets cover global budget and land-use-change CO₂.
Overview
- License
- Fair-use citation policy (Friedlingstein et al. 2024)
- Update frequency
- annual
- Coverage start
- —
- Coverage end
- Ongoing
- API access
- No
- Python SDK
- No
- Geography
- Global
GCB Citation Policy
The Global Carbon Budget data is freely available for research and reporting use, with the requirement that users cite the Friedlingstein et al. 2024 paper as the data source. This is not a formal open-data licence; it is a community fair-use norm established by the data producers. Commercial redistribution of the raw dataset is not explicitly addressed and should be confirmed with the Global Carbon Project.
Schema preview
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Country | string | |
| ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 | string | |
| Year | integer | |
| Total | float (MtCO2) | |
| Coal | float | |
| Oil | float | |
| Gas | float | |
| Cement | float | |
| Flaring | float | |
| Per Capita | float (tCO2/person) |
About Global Carbon Project / University of Exeter
International Research Consortium · Global
The Global Carbon Project (GCP) is an international research consortium coordinated through Future Earth and the Earth System Science Partnership, with major contributions from the University of Exeter. It produces the annual Global Carbon Budget report, which tracks global CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change, as well as ocean and land carbon sinks, using an ensemble of models and observational data. All underlying data is published openly alongside each annual report.
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Changelog
No recent changes.